Car finance is a way of making the process of purchasing a new or nearly-new vehicle easier, allowing you to spread the cost of your car over a series of affordable repayments.
In order to secure car finance, you may need to provide important personal information, so it’s useful to have certain documents and information to hand. Read on as we outline the checks that are usually done for car finance.
What checks are done for car finance?
The most important checks for car finance tend to be a financial assessment, where lenders will ascertain your employment history and income status, including a credit check. But there are other pieces of information that car finance providers will often ask for in order to gauge whether you’re a responsible borrower or not.
Driving licence
It’s essential that you have a valid driver’s licence when applying for car finance. Without this, you will most likely be rejected.
The car finance provider may contact the DVLA in order to check the authenticity of the driver’s licence. They will also contact the DVLA if you have lost your driving licence, and will usually ask for other proof of identity at the same time.
Proof of identity
For some car finance providers, your driver’s licence will qualify as enough proof of identity. They can cross-reference it with the personal details you’ve provided, as it shows your name, address and date of birth. Others may require alternative documentation. Typically, this may be a passport. If you haven’t entered it as part of your car finance application already, supplementary information like your full name, date of birth, residential and marriage status may also be requested.
Other personal details you may be asked include your current job title and employment details, like whether you’re employed or self-employed. Marital status is another box you may have to fill, though it isn’t going to be a deal breaker in any lender’s criteria.
Address and history of address
Your car finance provider needs to ensure that you’re not making a fraudulent application, and that you’re unlikely to attempt to evade repayment. Asking for your proof of address is one step in the process of confirming this, as it makes you traceable.
You’ll usually be asked for your proof of address history for a minimum of the past three years. This can be in the form of utility bills, council tax and bank statements. You’ll also need to demonstrate your current address, too.
Employment history and proof of income
Expect to be asked about your employment and provide details of your salary and job title. A bank statement will usually be asked for, but payslips and the details of your employment may suffice. If you’re self-employed, you’ll need to provide further documentation.
If your lender feels that you may miss repayments, then your application will likely be rejected.
Credit report
If you have a history of making repayments in a timely fashion, then you’ll have a better credit history and a higher score. Your application is, therefore, more likely to be greenlit.
That said, there are ways of getting car finance even with a poor credit score – you just need to determine whether your finance provider will do so.
What is your finance company checking for?
We’ve covered what checks are done for car finance. But why are they being done? In short, car finance companies need to make sure your car finance application meets their own criteria.
Checking your identity
First and foremost, there are basic checks to ensure nobody is committing fraud. Car finance companies want to know you are who you say you are, for obvious reasons. That’s why they’ll ask for your driving licence and other proof of identity. You’ll also need to provide your address and typically prove that with bank statements or utility bills.
Assessing your reliablity
Other checks are done to assess your reliability for car finance. In other words, how likely are you to keep up with monthly car finance payments? This is primarily done through your credit report, which assesses your credit history.
A car finance company can complete a soft credit check or hard credit check to do so. Soft credit checks provide an overview of your credit report, such as a poor credit score. On the other hand, hard credit searches provide a more in-depth look at your credit history, such as missed payments.
Reliability is also assessed through employment history and address history. If a car finance company sees that you’ve been in and out of jobs, it indicates an unstable financial history. Similarly, looking at the past few years’ address history make raise some flags if you’re constantly moving home, as some people do this to avoid debt.
Looking into affordability
Your credit report isn’t the only thing finance companies use to decide whether you’re accepted for car finance. Another key factor is affordability. Put simply, can you afford the loan repayments on your finance application?
Naturally, an important check here is employment. Your finance company will want to see stable income to ensure you can make monthly payments over the course of your agreement. Additionally, they’ll look at other financial commitments you have. Somebody could be earning a great wage, for example, but already paying out big sums for their mortgage, phone contract, and an existing personal loan.
Checks completed for over a large panel of lenders
There are a number of checks that need to be done when processing car finance. But they don’t have to be a hassle. At My Car Credit, we aim to make the process as simple as possible, with fast and easy online applications.
As a trusted car finance broker, we compare car finance deals from a large network of lenders. That gives you the best of both worlds – the ability to compare deals for your new car without having to provide proof of identity and complete various checks with different lenders.
Additionally, we’ll only perform a soft credit check initially. That means you don’t have to worry about a hard credit check leaving a mark on your credit file, only to be rejected when you apply for car finance. We only use hard credit checks when applications reach the later stages, so you’re much less likely to be rejected.
If you have any questions about the application process and documentation required for car finance, visit My Car Credit and check out our handy online finance calculator to begin your car buying journey.
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Evolution Funding Ltd T/A My Car Credit
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Got a question you can’t find the answer to, or need some advice and guidance around taking out car finance? Our Car Credit Specialists are friendly, experienced, and here to help so get in touch today!
